Saturday, September 22, 2012

Roughan on Christchurch protests and the role of the media

John Roughan has an excellent opinion-piece in this morning's NZ Herald. It's one of those pieces that needs to be reproduced in full and unedited, to give full context. Here 'tis:


They've made it their mission to side with people against power
Do you know how they chose which schools to close in Christchurch? I don't. I could find out but I shouldn't have to, there has been so much television coverage of the subject this week we should be well informed.
I have seen sad, angry and bitter teachers. I have been told over and over what a blow this is for people who are still trying to recover from earthquakes, particularly when their school suffered little damage.
I have seen school children lined up for the cameras and saying the same things, exactly the same, as the sad, angry and bitter teachers. I have seen the kids with placards made in class and I've seen them having a protest march.
Has anybody explained to them how and why their school is on the list, or are they simply learning this is what you do when you don't like a decision? That strikes me as a good reason to close the school but doubtless there were other criteria.
I have listened to John Campbell, thinking he would want to know what they are, but if he knows he doesn't seem to think his audience needs to know.
I watched his reporter cover a school protest meeting the other night, jumping excitedly from one sad, angry, bitter teacher to the next and then to one well-primed child after another, and Campbell thanked him for that report.
Maybe I missed an interview where an education official got a chance to explain the reasons but I would have thought the rationale, whatever it is, would be mentioned in every report.
Journalists are trained to cover all obvious questions. When one is left begging like this, be very suspicious.
It is possible the criteria for closing or merging so many schools across the city will not stand critical examination. When officials of the Canterbury Earthquake Recovery Authority point out central city buildings still to come down, they speak with a devilish glee that can give the impression Christchurch is in some sort of post-traumatic orgy of destruction. Heritage defenders certainly think so.
But if the rationalisation of the city's schools was infected by the same syndrome, television programmes would be tearing the reasoning apart. The fact they don't want to know tells me the rationale is probably sound.
That doesn't excuse the programmes. Television is powerful. Fox News in the United States largely created the "tea party" against taxation that turned the congress against President Barack Obama and has the world economy fearing another US fiscal crisis. This country's little Fox comes from the opposite point of view.
Possibly the producers of Campbell Live think they are doing "advocacy journalism" and the usual standards needn't apply. They've made it their mission to side with people against power and express the pain and frustrations of those on one side of a problem.
In their world, we are governed by misanthropes. Ministers are cold, hard rationalists who close schools, deny food to hungry children, take away trains, force beneficiaries to look for jobs, because they don't care.
The public are helpless victims, their personal interests always fair, their behaviour beyond reproach.
How I miss Paul Holmes. He had the rare ability to empathise with everyone, the powerful and powerless. He saw them all as the well-intentioned people they are as they grapple with problems.
His programmes were far more interesting and informative because he understood politics and public policy and credited everyone else with the intelligence to understand them.
Holmes, of course, dealt in emotion as much as any programme but he could find it in the dilemmas of public decisions. He didn't need to reduce them to the insulting simplicities of Campbell Live.
The other night - probably the same night as the Christchurch school closures - it carried an item about school kids who appear to have no lunch.
Labour last week promised food for every child in lower decile schools next time it is in power. Campbell Live went to schools at the upper and lower end of the decile range and asked a class in each to put their lunches on the desk.
The contrast was startling: gourmet packs on the rich desks, nothing on most of the poor. The programme promised to investigate further.
The following night its reporter spoke to kids at a dairy on their way to the school. They seemed to have plenty of money, seemed to be spending it on junk that quite likely they would consume long before lunchtime, but the programme didn't really want to know.
The issue is cut and dried to Campbell Live: the Government must provide. The Government probably will. If school meals become a new entitlement, very hard to contain, it will be a costly triumph for one-sided television.

There is very little in Roughan's column with which we disagree. The sight the other night of school children being chided by their teacher because they weren't waving their protest placards vigorously enough, or being instructed to raise clenched fists on command was disturbing.

Sean Plunket got right to the heart of the issue in the interview we published on Thursday when he asked BoT Chair Lyn Bates "TVNZ just ring you out of the blue, and they turn up and you happen to have all these protest placards ready?" It was an obvious media stunt.

Roughan directs his opprobrium at TV3 and Campbell Live in particular, but the state-funded TV channel is just as culpable. Sure; the issue of school closures in Christchurch is an emotive one that troubles many people, but the media's coverage so far has been shamelessly one-sided.

The government is investing vast sums of taxpayer dollars into Canterbury, as they should. But the pot from which that money comes is not bottomless. In an ideal world, there would be plenty of money to go around, and everyone's needs and wants would be met. But these are far from ideal times, and economy-wise, the Christchurch earthquakes could not have come at a more inopportune time.

So rather than just diss the media, we've come up with a novel suggestion. How about John Key and co put Television New Zealand on the sale block next week, with all proceeds to be invested into Christchurch, and in particular, to its schools. We wonder how that would go down with those who insist on biting the very hand that feeds them.

2 comments:

RamjamNZ said...

Great article, thanks for sharing. I have long been peeved at Campbell Live, and by default John Campbell, the self appointed spokesman for the poverty industry. I am actully amazed that tv3 are happy with his fairly low ratings against Close Up.

Ian Everest said...

Roughan must be right on the money with this as over at the Standard they are livid. Always a useful guide.